Black Pepper Chicken is a vibrant and flavorful dish that perfectly balances the heat of freshly cracked black pepper with tender, juicy chicken. This recipe is a beloved favorite in many Asian cuisines and has become a go-to for weeknight dinners or special occasions. The dish features a savory soy-based sauce enhanced by the piquant kick of black pepper, garlic, and a hint of sweetness, creating a mouthwatering experience in every bite. It’s quick to prepare, packed with bold flavors, and pairs wonderfully with steamed rice or noodles. Whether you’re a seasoned cook or a kitchen novice, this Black Pepper Chicken recipe is sure to impress your family and friends.
Why This Recipe Is a Must-Try
This Black Pepper Chicken recipe stands out because it combines simplicity with robust flavor. The ingredients are easy to find, and the cooking process is straightforward, making it accessible for cooks of all levels. The star of the dish, freshly ground black pepper, adds a smoky heat that truly elevates the chicken. Unlike many takeout versions, this homemade recipe uses fresh ingredients and a balanced sauce that isn’t overly salty or sweet. It’s a crowd-pleaser that delivers comfort and excitement on your plate. Plus, this recipe is adaptable to your taste preferences, whether you prefer it mild or with an extra peppery punch.
Ingredients
- 1 lb (450g) boneless, skinless chicken thighs or breasts, cut into bite-sized pieces
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil or any neutral cooking oil
- 1 large onion, sliced thinly
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 bell pepper (red, green, or yellow), sliced into strips
- 2-3 teaspoons freshly ground black pepper (adjust according to your heat preference)
- 3 tablespoons soy sauce (use low sodium if preferred)
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce (check for a vegetarian substitute if preferred)
- 1 teaspoon sugar or honey
- 1/4 cup chicken broth or water
- 1 teaspoon cornstarch mixed with 2 tablespoons water (slurry for thickening)
- 2 green onions, sliced for garnish
- Optional: 1 small chili, sliced for extra heat
How To Make Black Pepper Chicken
1. Prepare the Chicken
Begin by cutting your chicken into bite-sized pieces. Using chicken thighs will give you a juicier, more flavorful result, but chicken breasts work well too for a leaner option. Pat the chicken dry with paper towels; this helps it brown nicely in the pan.
2. Sauté Aromatics and Vegetables
Heat the vegetable oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Add the minced garlic and sliced onions, stirring frequently until fragrant and slightly translucent, about 2-3 minutes. If you like a bit of spice, add the sliced chili at this stage.
3. Cook the Chicken
Add the chicken pieces to the skillet and cook until they are golden brown on all sides and cooked through, about 5-7 minutes. Stir occasionally to ensure even cooking.
4. Add Bell Pepper and Seasonings
Toss in the sliced bell pepper and continue to stir-fry for another 2-3 minutes until the peppers are just tender but still crisp. Now, sprinkle the freshly ground black pepper over the chicken and vegetables. The amount of black pepper can be adjusted depending on your preference for heat.
5. Make the Sauce
In a small bowl, mix the soy sauce, oyster sauce, sugar (or honey), and chicken broth. Pour this sauce mixture into the skillet and stir well to combine. Allow it to simmer for a couple of minutes so the flavors meld together.
6. Thicken the Sauce
Give the cornstarch slurry a quick stir and slowly pour it into the skillet while stirring continuously. This will thicken the sauce to a nice glaze that coats the chicken and vegetables. Cook for another minute until the sauce is glossy and thickened.
7. Garnish and Serve
Remove the skillet from heat and sprinkle sliced green onions on top for a fresh, vibrant finish. Serve your Black Pepper Chicken hot over steamed rice or your favorite noodles.
Expert Tips
- Use freshly ground black pepper: Pre-ground pepper lacks the depth and aroma. Grinding your own makes a huge difference in flavor.
- Don’t overcrowd the pan: Cook the chicken in batches if necessary to ensure it sears properly and doesn’t steam.
- Balance your sauce: Taste and adjust the soy sauce, sugar, and pepper according to your palate before thickening the sauce.
- Cut vegetables evenly: This ensures even cooking and a better texture in your dish.
- Use a wok or large skillet: A wok allows for better heat distribution and easier tossing of ingredients.
- Marinate for extra flavor: If time allows, marinate chicken pieces in a bit of soy sauce, black pepper, and garlic for 30 minutes before cooking.
Variations and Customizations
- Spicy Black Pepper Chicken: Add more chili peppers or a dash of chili flakes for extra heat.
- Vegetable-packed: Include mushrooms, snap peas, or baby corn for additional texture and nutrition.
- Gluten-free version: Use tamari sauce instead of soy sauce and ensure oyster sauce is gluten-free.
- Healthier option: Swap chicken thighs for skinless chicken breast and reduce the oil used for cooking.
- Black Pepper Chicken Stir-Fry: Serve with stir-fried vegetables and noodles for a complete meal.
- Black Pepper Chicken with Rice Noodles: Toss cooked rice noodles into the skillet at the end for a one-pan meal.
How to Store Leftovers
Store any leftover Black Pepper Chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will stay fresh for up to 3 days. When reheating, use a microwave or gently warm it in a skillet over medium heat to avoid drying out the chicken. If the sauce has thickened too much after refrigeration, add a splash of water or chicken broth to loosen it up while reheating. This dish can also be frozen for up to 2 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.
FAQ
Can I use chicken breast instead of thighs?
Absolutely! Chicken breasts work well if you prefer leaner meat. Just be careful not to overcook them, as breasts can dry out faster than thighs.
Is there a vegetarian alternative for this recipe?
Yes, you can substitute tofu or tempeh for the chicken. Press the tofu to remove excess moisture, then cook it until golden before adding the sauce and vegetables.
What can I use if I don’t have oyster sauce?
You can replace oyster sauce with mushroom sauce or hoisin sauce for a similar umami flavor. Alternatively, use a bit more soy sauce combined with a teaspoon of sugar.
How spicy is this dish?
The spice level depends on how much black pepper and chili you use. The recipe can be adjusted easily to be mild or quite spicy, depending on your preference.
Conclusion
Black Pepper Chicken is a beautifully balanced dish that delivers bold, savory flavors with a peppery kick. It’s a versatile recipe that can be whipped up in under 30 minutes, making it perfect for busy weeknights or casual dinners with friends and family. With its simple ingredients and straightforward method, you can easily customize it to your liking and create a restaurant-quality meal right at home. Whether served over fluffy steamed rice or tossed with noodles, this Black Pepper Chicken will quickly become a staple in your cooking repertoire. Enjoy the harmony of heat, sweetness, and umami in every delicious bite!

Black Pepper Chicken
Equipment
- Large Skillet or Wok
- Small Bowl
Ingredients
- 1 lb boneless, skinless chicken thighs or breasts cut into bite-sized pieces
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil or any neutral cooking oil
- 1 large onion sliced thinly
- 4 cloves garlic minced
- 1 bell pepper red, green, or yellow, sliced into strips
- 2-3 teaspoons freshly ground black pepper adjust according to your heat preference
- 3 tablespoons soy sauce use low sodium if preferred
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce check for a vegetarian substitute if preferred
- 1 teaspoon sugar or honey
- 1/4 cup chicken broth or water
- 1 teaspoon cornstarch slurry cornstarch mixed with 2 tablespoons water
- 2 green onions sliced for garnish
- 1 small chili optional, sliced for extra heat
Instructions
Prepare the Chicken
- Begin by cutting your chicken into bite-sized pieces. Using chicken thighs will give you a juicier, more flavorful result, but chicken breasts work well too for a leaner option. Pat the chicken dry with paper towels; this helps it brown nicely in the pan.
Sauté Aromatics and Vegetables
- Heat the vegetable oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Add the minced garlic and sliced onions, stirring frequently until fragrant and slightly translucent, about 2-3 minutes. If you like a bit of spice, add the sliced chili at this stage.
Cook the Chicken
- Add the chicken pieces to the skillet and cook until they are golden brown on all sides and cooked through, about 5-7 minutes. Stir occasionally to ensure even cooking.
Add Bell Pepper and Seasonings
- Toss in the sliced bell pepper and continue to stir-fry for another 2-3 minutes until the peppers are just tender but still crisp. Now, sprinkle the freshly ground black pepper over the chicken and vegetables. The amount of black pepper can be adjusted depending on your preference for heat.
Make the Sauce
- In a small bowl, mix the soy sauce, oyster sauce, sugar (or honey), and chicken broth. Pour this sauce mixture into the skillet and stir well to combine. Allow it to simmer for a couple of minutes so the flavors meld together.
Thicken the Sauce
- Give the cornstarch slurry a quick stir and slowly pour it into the skillet while stirring continuously. This will thicken the sauce to a nice glaze that coats the chicken and vegetables. Cook for another minute until the sauce is glossy and thickened.
Garnish and Serve
- Remove the skillet from heat and sprinkle sliced green onions on top for a fresh, vibrant finish. Serve your Black Pepper Chicken hot over steamed rice or your favorite noodles.