Turkish bread, with its golden crust and soft, airy interior, is a delightful staple that holds a special place in many hearts. This bread is perfect for pairing with a variety of dishes, from dips to main courses. It’s not just about the taste; the process of making it can be a therapeutic experience, as you knead and shape the dough with your hands. Let’s dive into creating this comforting bread that will bring a taste of Turkey right into your kitchen.
Why This Turkish Bread Stands Out

What makes this Turkish bread distinctive is its texture and flavor. The use of active dry yeast creates a light, fluffy interior, while the sesame seeds add a delightful crunch and nutty flavor to the crust. This bread is versatile enough to serve as a side for soups, a base for sandwiches, or simply enjoyed warm with a smear of butter or olive oil. Whether you’re an experienced baker or a beginner, this recipe is straightforward and rewarding.
Ingredient Checklist
To make this scrumptious Turkish bread, you will need the following ingredients:
- 2 teaspoons active dry yeast
- 1 cup warm water (about 110°F)
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 3 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup warm water
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
- 1 egg (beaten)
- 2 tablespoons sesame seeds
Gear Checklist
Before you begin, gather the following equipment:
- Mixing bowl: For combining your ingredients.
- Measuring cups and spoons: To ensure precise measurements.
- Dough scraper: Helpful for transferring dough and cleaning the work surface.
- Baking sheet: To shape and bake the bread.
- Kitchen towel: For covering the dough while it rises.
- Oven: Preheat it to create a perfect baking environment.
From Start to Finish: Turkish Bread

Making Turkish bread is a straightforward process that allows you to enjoy the fruits of your labor. Follow these steps for delicious results:
Step 1: Activate the Yeast
In a small bowl, combine the warm water (1 cup) and active dry yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until it becomes frothy. This shows that the yeast is active and ready to work its magic.
Step 2: Prepare the Dough
In a large mixing bowl, add the activated yeast mixture and 1 cup of all-purpose flour. Mix until well combined. Gradually incorporate the remaining 3 cups of all-purpose flour and salt into the dough, mixing until it forms a shaggy mass.
Step 3: Knead the Dough
Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead the dough for about 8-10 minutes until it is smooth and elastic. If the dough is too sticky, sprinkle in a little more flour as needed.
Step 4: First Rise
Shape the kneaded dough into a ball and place it in a greased bowl. Cover it with a damp kitchen towel and let it rise in a warm place for 1-2 hours, or until it has doubled in size.
Step 5: Shape the Bread
Once the dough has risen, punch it down to release the air. Divide the dough into equal portions, depending on how large you want your bread loaves to be. Shape each portion into a round or oval loaf and place them on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
Step 6: Second Rise
Cover the shaped loaves with the kitchen towel again and let them rise for another 30-45 minutes until they puff up slightly.
Step 7: Prepare for Baking
Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). While the oven heats, mix the remaining 1/2 cup of warm water with 1 tablespoon of all-purpose flour to create a wash. Brush this mixture over the tops of the loaves, then egg wash them with the beaten egg for a beautiful golden finish. Sprinkle sesame seeds on top.
Step 8: Bake
Place the baking sheet in the preheated oven and bake for about 20-25 minutes, or until the bread is golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom. Remove from the oven and let cool on a wire rack.
Seasonal Twists

While this Turkish bread recipe is fantastic on its own, here are some seasonal twists to enhance its flavor:
- Add chopped herbs like rosemary or thyme to the dough for an aromatic touch.
- Incorporate sun-dried tomatoes or olives for a Mediterranean flavor.
- Top with feta cheese or za’atar spice before baking for a unique twist.
- Mix in roasted garlic for a savory addition that pairs beautifully with olive oil.
Insider Tips
To ensure your Turkish bread turns out perfectly, consider these tips:
- Make sure the water is warm, not hot, to avoid killing the yeast.
- Don’t rush the rising process; allow the dough to double in size for the best texture.
- Experiment with different flours, like whole wheat or bread flour, for a unique flavor and texture.
- For extra crunch, try adding poppy seeds along with sesame seeds on top.
Prep Ahead & Store
If you want to prepare ahead, you can make the dough and let it rise, then shape and refrigerate it overnight. The next day, take it out to come to room temperature before the second rise.
For storage, keep the Turkish bread wrapped in plastic wrap or in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, freeze the bread wrapped tightly in foil or a freezer-safe bag for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature when you’re ready to enjoy it again.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use instant yeast instead of active dry yeast?
Yes, you can use instant yeast. Skip the activation step; just mix it directly into the flour with the other dry ingredients.
What can I serve with Turkish bread?
Turkish bread pairs beautifully with dips like hummus, baba ganoush, or tzatziki. It’s also great for sandwiches or alongside soups and stews.
How can I enhance the flavor of the bread?
You can enhance the flavor by adding herbs, spices, or even cheese into the dough. Brushing the bread with garlic-infused olive oil before baking can also add delicious depth to the flavor.
Can I make this bread gluten-free?
Yes, you can make Turkish bread gluten-free by using a gluten-free flour blend. Make sure to add xanthan gum if your blend doesn’t already contain it, as it helps with the dough’s structure.
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Wrap-Up
There’s something incredibly satisfying about making your own Turkish bread. From the delightful aroma wafting through your kitchen to the first warm bite, this bread is a treat for the senses. Whether you enjoy it fresh out of the oven or as part of a meal, it’s bound to impress family and friends alike. So roll up your sleeves, gather your ingredients, and let the magic of baking take over. Enjoy every moment of creating this beautiful bread that’s as comforting as it is delicious.

Turkish Bread
Equipment
- Mixing Bowl
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Dough scraper
- Baking Sheet
- Kitchen towel
- Oven
Ingredients
- 2 teaspoons active dry yeast
- 1 cup warm water about 110°F
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 3 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup warm water
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
- 1 egg beaten
- 2 tablespoons sesame seeds
Instructions
- In a small bowl, combine the warm water (1 cup) and active dry yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until it becomes frothy.
- In a large mixing bowl, add the activated yeast mixture and 1 cup of all-purpose flour. Mix until well combined. Gradually incorporate the remaining 3 cups of all-purpose flour and salt into the dough, mixing until it forms a shaggy mass.
- Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead the dough for about 8-10 minutes until it is smooth and elastic. If the dough is too sticky, sprinkle in a little more flour as needed.
- Shape the kneaded dough into a ball and place it in a greased bowl. Cover it with a damp kitchen towel and let it rise in a warm place for 1-2 hours, or until it has doubled in size.
- Once the dough has risen, punch it down to release the air. Divide the dough into equal portions, depending on how large you want your bread loaves to be. Shape each portion into a round or oval loaf and place them on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
- Cover the shaped loaves with the kitchen towel again and let them rise for another 30-45 minutes until they puff up slightly.
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). While the oven heats, mix the remaining 1/2 cup of warm water with 1 tablespoon of all-purpose flour to create a wash. Brush this mixture over the tops of the loaves, then egg wash them with the beaten egg for a beautiful golden finish. Sprinkle sesame seeds on top.
- Place the baking sheet in the preheated oven and bake for about 20-25 minutes, or until the bread is golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom. Remove from the oven and let cool on a wire rack.
Notes
- Make sure the water is warm, not hot, to avoid killing the yeast.
- Allow the dough to rise fully for the best texture and flavor.
- Try adding herbs, sun-dried tomatoes, or olives for a Mediterranean twist.
- Store bread wrapped at room temperature for up to 2 days or freeze for up to 3 months.
